bangedi
- 05/07/2011 06:21 PM
#441
Listening Comprehension
Below is the general strategy for Listening Comprehension Section for part A, part B and part C.
[*]Be familiar with the directions. The directions on every TOEFL test are the same, so it is not necessary to listen carefully to them each time. You should be completely familiar with the directions before the day of the test.
[*] Listen carefully to the conversations and talks. You should concentrate fully on what the speakers are saying on the recording because you will hear the recording one time only.
[*] Know where the easier and more difficult questions are generally found. Within each part of the Listening Comprehension section, the questions generally progress from easy to difficult.
[*] Never leave any questions blank on your answer sheet. Even if you are unsure of the correct response, you should answer the question. There is no penalty for guessing.
[*] Use any remaining time to look ahead at the answers to the questions that follow. When you finish with one question, you may have time to look ahead at the answers to the next question.
http://www.toeflskill.com/2011/01/general-strategy-of-listening.html
Strategy for structure questions
1. First study the sentence.
Your purpose is to determine what is needed to complete the sentence correctly.
2. Then study each answer based on how well it completes the sentence.
Eliminate answers that do not complete the sentence correctly.
3. Do not try to eliminate incorrect answers by looking only at the answers.
The incorrect answers are generally correct by themselves. The incorrect answers are generally incorrect
only when used to complete the sentence.
4. Never leave any answers blank.
Be sure to answer each question even if you are unsure of the correct response.
5. Do not spend too much time on the Structure questions.
Be sure to leave adequate time for the Written Expression questions.
Reading Comprehension
STRATEGIES FOR THE READING COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS
1. Skim the reading passage to determine the main idea and the overall organization of ideas in the passage.
You do not need to understand every detail in a passage to answer the questions correctly. It is therefore a waste of time to read the passage with the intent of understanding every single detail before you try to answer the questions.
2. Look ahead at the questions to determine what types of questions you must answer.
Each type of question is answered in a different way.
3. Find the section of the passage that deals with each question.
The question type tells you exactly where to look in the passage to find correct answers.
For main idea questions, look at the first line of each paragraph.
For directly and indirectly answered detail questions, choose a key word in the question, and skim for that key word (or a related idea) in order in the passage.
For vocabulary questions, the question will tell you where the word is located in the passage.
For where questions, the answers are found anywhere in the passage.
4. Read the part of the passage that contains the answer carefully.
The answer will probably be in the same sentence (or one sentence before or after) the key word or idea.
5. Choose the best answer to each question from the four answer choices listed in your test book.
You can choose the best answer according to what is given in the appropriate section of the passage, eliminate definitely wrong answers, and mark your best guess on the answer sheet.
http://www.toeflskill.com/2011/05/reading-comprehension-questions.html
Below is the general strategy for Listening Comprehension Section for part A, part B and part C.
[*]Be familiar with the directions. The directions on every TOEFL test are the same, so it is not necessary to listen carefully to them each time. You should be completely familiar with the directions before the day of the test.
[*] Listen carefully to the conversations and talks. You should concentrate fully on what the speakers are saying on the recording because you will hear the recording one time only.
[*] Know where the easier and more difficult questions are generally found. Within each part of the Listening Comprehension section, the questions generally progress from easy to difficult.
[*] Never leave any questions blank on your answer sheet. Even if you are unsure of the correct response, you should answer the question. There is no penalty for guessing.
[*] Use any remaining time to look ahead at the answers to the questions that follow. When you finish with one question, you may have time to look ahead at the answers to the next question.
http://www.toeflskill.com/2011/01/general-strategy-of-listening.html
Strategy for structure questions
1. First study the sentence.
Your purpose is to determine what is needed to complete the sentence correctly.
2. Then study each answer based on how well it completes the sentence.
Eliminate answers that do not complete the sentence correctly.
3. Do not try to eliminate incorrect answers by looking only at the answers.
The incorrect answers are generally correct by themselves. The incorrect answers are generally incorrect
only when used to complete the sentence.
4. Never leave any answers blank.
Be sure to answer each question even if you are unsure of the correct response.
5. Do not spend too much time on the Structure questions.
Be sure to leave adequate time for the Written Expression questions.
Reading Comprehension
STRATEGIES FOR THE READING COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS
1. Skim the reading passage to determine the main idea and the overall organization of ideas in the passage.
You do not need to understand every detail in a passage to answer the questions correctly. It is therefore a waste of time to read the passage with the intent of understanding every single detail before you try to answer the questions.
2. Look ahead at the questions to determine what types of questions you must answer.
Each type of question is answered in a different way.
3. Find the section of the passage that deals with each question.
The question type tells you exactly where to look in the passage to find correct answers.
For main idea questions, look at the first line of each paragraph.
For directly and indirectly answered detail questions, choose a key word in the question, and skim for that key word (or a related idea) in order in the passage.
For vocabulary questions, the question will tell you where the word is located in the passage.
For where questions, the answers are found anywhere in the passage.
4. Read the part of the passage that contains the answer carefully.
The answer will probably be in the same sentence (or one sentence before or after) the key word or idea.
5. Choose the best answer to each question from the four answer choices listed in your test book.
You can choose the best answer according to what is given in the appropriate section of the passage, eliminate definitely wrong answers, and mark your best guess on the answer sheet.
http://www.toeflskill.com/2011/05/reading-comprehension-questions.html